Year-End Tax Tips + November News

Dec 6, 2024

I hope you had a great Thanksgiving weekend.
My family and I were fortunate to spend the holiday in the Bay Area, where many of our relatives joined us. It was a special treat for our daughter, Penny, who got to play with her extended family.

Onto the investment world, below are some interesting personal finance stories and themes from November, plus a few year-end tax-saving tips.

Year-End Tax Tips
  • Tax-Loss Harvesting – If you have any investments that you’re not attached to, and are sitting on a loss, selling those is worth considering. That loss can offset gains from other stocks. And if your total losses exceed your total gains, you can deduct up to $3,000 of the losses against your income, which reduces your taxes. Any excess losses are carried forward to future years.
  • Max Out 401(k)’s – If it’s part of your financial plan to max out your 401(k), make sure you do so by year end. Also, consider after-tax 401(k)’s if your company offers them and you don’t need as much cash from your paycheck.
  • Maximize HSA Contributions – For clients with high-deductible health plans, contribute the maximum allowed to your HSA before year-end ($4,150 for an individual, or $8,300 for a family). Contributions are tax deductible, grow tax free, and can be withdrawn tax free if used for qualified medical expenses.
Investing / Stock Market
  • 🤕 Underperformance – The vast majority of funds underperform their benchmark. Over a 10-year time horizon, 87% of funds focused on the US market fail to beat their benchmark.
  • This is why index funds work. They simply mirror the index, as opposed to picking and choosing which subset of stocks to hold.
  • 🐂 Bullishness – The largest share of Americans on record believe the stock market will continue to do well over the next year.

🤔 Maybe They’re Right? – The S&P 500 is on course to be up more than 20% in 2023 and 2024.

Those types of back-to-back gains have occurred before. In those instances, the average gain in the third year is about 12%:

  • ⚖️ On the Other Hand… – Many followers of Warren Buffett are wondering if he’s turning bearish (i.e., cautious).
  • From Charlie Bilello: “Berkshire Hathaway is now holding over 28% of their assets in cash, the highest percentage since 2004. Its historical average cash position: 14%.
  • Why might the greatest value investor of all time be raising cash? Higher valuations and the lack of compelling opportunities.
  • Berkshire’s largest holding, Apple, now trades at 37x earnings and 9x sales. Back when Berkshire first purchased the stock in 2016 it sold for just 10x earnings and 2x sales.”
Economy & Jobs
  • 💸 Venture Capital – 2023 was venture’s worst year of profits since 2011. Initial public offerings, private equity buyouts, and mergers are all down:
  • 🇺🇸 US = More Productive – A great stat from Joseph Politano: “Since late 2019, the US has seen more than double the productivity growth of the next-fastest major comparable economy, building on an already significant lead it built up in the years before COVID.”
Housing
  • 🏠 First Timer Buyers are Rare – 24% of homes purchased are bought by first-time homebuyers, a record low. This largely relates to interest rates and high housing prices, which makes buying difficult.

Life

  • ☑️ Estate Planning Checklist – If you’re thinking about estate planning, the checklist below might be of interest:
Quote of the Month

“It is not that we have a short time to live, but that we waste a lot of it. Life is long enough, and a sufficiently generous amount has been given to us for the highest achievements if it were all well invested.”

– Seneca

I hope you found these interesting.

As always, please reach out if you have any questions or would like to connect.

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The graphs and charts in this commentary are for illustrative purposes only and not indicative of any actual investment. Index returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Stocks are not guaranteed and have been more volatile than other asset classes. Historical returns were the result of certain market factors and events which may not be repeated in the future. Financial professionals are responsible for evaluating investment risks independently and for exercising independent judgement in determining whether investments are appropriate for clients.

This material is intended for information purposes only, and does not constitute investment advice, a recommendation or an offer or solicitation to purchase or sell any securities.

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The opinions expressed in this article are for general informational purposes only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual or on any specific security. The material is presented solely for information purposes and has been gathered from sources believed to be reliable, however Think Different Financial Planning cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information, and certain information presented here may have been condensed or summarized from its original source. Think Different Financial Planning does not provide tax or legal advice, and nothing contained in these materials should be taken as such. As always please remember investing involves risk and possible loss of principal capital. Advisory services are only offered to clients or prospective clients where Think Different Financial Planning and its representatives are properly licensed or exempt from licensure. No advice may be rendered by Think Different Financial Planning unless a client service agreement is in place.